Wednesday, November 10, 2010


9 臨床上牙科處理下排臼齒時,局部麻醉下齒槽神經(inferior alveolar nerve)多由何處注射局部麻醉藥劑?
頦孔(mental foramen) 顴弓(zygomatic arch)下緣
髁突(condylar process)前緣 下顎骨孔(mandibular foramen)

the answer is mandibular foramen

trigeminal = mandibular branch = pass thru the mandibular foramen give rise to the inferior alveolar nerve

The mandibular nerve is one of three branches of the trigeminal nerve (CN V) and the only branch with motor innervation.

One branch of it, the inferior alveolar nerve as well as the inferior alveolar artery enter the foramen traveling through the body and exit at the mental foramen on the anterior mandible at which point the nerve is known as the mental nerve.

These nerves provide sensory innervation to the lower teeth, as well as the lower lip and some skin on the lower face.

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