10 下列旋轉袖(rotator cuff)肌肉中,何者能內旋手臂?
棘下肌(infraspinatus) 棘上肌(supraspinatus)
肩胛下肌(subscapularis) 小圓肌(teres minor)
answer is subscapularis
Muscles composing rotator cuff
Muscle | Origin on scapula | Attachment on humerus | Function | Innervation |
Supraspinatus muscle | supraspinous fossa | superior and middle facet of the greater tuberosity | abducts the arm | Suprascapular nerve (C5) |
Infraspinatus muscle | infraspinous fossa | middle facet of the greater tuberosity | externally rotates the arm | Suprascapular nerve (C5-C6) |
Teres minor muscle | middle half of lateral border | inferior facet of the greater tuberosity | externally rotates the arm | Axillary nerve (C5) |
Subscapularis muscle | subscapular fossa | lesser tuberosity (60%) or humeral neck(40%) | internally rotates thehumerus | Upper and Lower subscapular nerve (C5-C6) |
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