Tuesday, November 9, 2010

18 下列何者不是副甲狀腺低能症(hypoparathyroidism)的臨床表徵?
腕足痙攣(carpopedal spasm) 低血鈣(hypocalcemia)
低血磷(hypophosphatemia) 正常鹼性磷酸酶(alkaline phosphatase)值


role of parathyroid hormone:

1. increase Ca
2. decrease PO4 by increasing renal excretion of PO4
3. PTH increases the activity of 1-α-hydroxylase enzyme, which converts 25-hydroxycholecalciferol to 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, the active form of vitamin D.

carpopedal spasm:




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